Safety Tips for Emergencies

Being prepared is about knowing how to prevent emergencies, as well as knowing what to do in the event of an emergency. Whether it's inclement weather, a house fire or a threat to homeland security, it's important that you understand the right steps to keep you, your family and your workplace safe.

Tornados

The peak time of year for tornados is March through May. Follow these tips to ensure that your family will be as ready as possible when a tornado strikes:

Assemble a Disaster Supplies Kit

The first step in preparing for any type of disaster is to assemble a disaster supplies kit, which should include the following items:

A first aid kit and any essential medications.
Special items for infants, the elderly or disabled.
Canned food and a can opener.
At least three gallons of water per person.
Protective clothing, bedding or sleeping bags.
A battery-powered radio, flashlight and extra batteries.
Written instructions on how to turn off electricity, gas, and water if authorities advise you to do so. (Remember, you'll need a professional to turn natural gas service back on.)

Prepare a Home Tornado Plan

Pick a place where your family can gather if a tornado is headed your way. It can be a basement or a center hallway, bathroom, or closet on the lowest floor. Keep this place uncluttered. If you are in a high-rise building, you may not have enough time to get to the lowest floor, so pick a place in a hallway in the center of the building.

Stay Tuned for Storm Warnings

Listen to your local radio and TV stations for updated storm information and know the difference between a tornado WATCH and a tornado WARNING:

A tornado WATCHmeans a tornado is possible in your area.
A tornado WARNINGmeans a tornado has been sighted and may be headed for your area. Go to safety immediately.
Tornado WATCHESand WARNINGS are issued by county or parish.

When a Tornado WATCH is Issued

Listen to local radio and TV stations for further updates.
Pay attention to changing weather conditions. You may see blowing debris or the hear sound of an approaching tornado. Many people say it sounds like a freight train.

When a Tornado WARNING is Issued

If you are inside, go to the safe place you designated to protect yourself from glass and other flying objects.
If you are outside, hurry to the basement of a nearby sturdy building, or lie flat in a ditch or low-lying area. If you are in a car or mobile home, get out immediately and head for safety.

After the Tornado Passes

Watch out for fallen power lines and stay out of damaged areas.
Listen to the radio for information and instructions.
Use a flashlight to inspect your home for damage.
Do not use candles at any time.